Responsible Care: How to Prevent Disease in Your Pets
Pets are a central part of our lives. And looking after their welfare from an early age is one of the principles of responsible pet care. Whether they’re dogs, cats, or any other pet, one of the best ways to thank them for their unconditional love and loyalty is to promote their health and prevent disease.
Pets depend on their owners to look after and protect them. Because of this, taking proactive steps to prevent health problems before they occur is crucial in order to ensure they get the best possible quality of life. Prevention means staying one step ahead by identifying and addressing potential risks before they become major problems. We’ll expand on this topic in this article – read on!
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4 key strategies to prevent diseases in your pets
In addition to the love we lavish on our companion animals, implementing the following preventive measures can help avoid any serious conditions that could cause unnecessary pain and suffering for our pets. It can also reduce the costs associated with treating major illnesses and advanced medical conditions.
1. See your vet to get your pet’s recommended vaccinations
Remember to keep your dog’s vaccination records safe to ensure they get the recommended doses and medication.
The first and most important step in prevent disease is to ensure that your pets are up to date with all their recommended vaccinations. Vaccination is essential to protect our furry companions against serious and potentially fatal diseases.
According to a World Small Animal Veterinary Association (WSAVA) publication, the essential vaccines for dogs are for rabies, canine parvovirus type 2, canine distemper virus and canine adenovirus 2. The essential vaccines for cats are for feline parvovirus (FPV), feline herpesvirus-1, feline calicivirus, and rabies.
It’s imperative to get your pet’s vaccination program started as soon as possible, or even arrange for a home visit. If you need veterinary care in Key Biscayne, Florida, your pets can receive their vaccinations in familiar surroundings. This avoids the stress of travel and clinic visits.
2. Monitoring for common parasites
Fleas, ticks, worms and mites can cause a number of health problems for our pets, from irritation and itching to serious illness. Controlling these bugs doesn’t just protect our faithful furry friends, but also the people who live with them. Some ectoparasites, such as ticks, can transmit diseases to humans.
To take proper care of our furry friends and try to prevent disease, we should regularly implement parasite control measures. This includes regular bathing and the use of veterinarian-recommended flea/tick products, which can be applied as creams, on collars or even administered orally.
At the same time, it’s also essential to keep internal parasites, such as intestinal worms, under control. If necessary, and to avoid potential complications, veterinarians can recommend specific internal dewormers and establish an appropriate program according to each pet’s individual requirements.
3. Provide adequate food and nutrition
Each species and breed of pet has specific dietary needs. It’s important to talk to a veterinarian to determine the right diet for your pet based on their age, size, activity level, and possible medical conditions.
According to a study in the journal Frontiers in Microbiology, dog and cat owners have a major influence on their pet’s gastrointestinal microbiome. This metabolically active organ is linked to the animal’s health and is influenced by the food provided by each owner.
A balanced diet should include a combination of protein, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, and essential minerals. Opting for quality commercial foods, such as concentrates or balanced diets, is a good way to ensure that our pets receive the necessary nutrients in the correct proportions.
4. Do plenty of exercise and share time with your pets
Physical activity helps to maintain a healthy weight and strengthen your pet’s muscles and joints, especially where dogs are concerned. In addition, exercise boosts blood circulation and improves cardiovascular health. So, providing adequate opportunities for them to exercise, play, and be stimulated is essential for their physical and emotional well-being.
According to research in the Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, walking your dog is a great way to encourage them to avoid a sedentary lifestyle and stimulate human social interaction. What may be a simple walk for you could be the most exciting time of the day for your furry friend – and the health benefits are many!
You may be interested in: Physical Activity Ideas to Get Your Dog in Shape
Take good care of your pets so that you can really enjoy their company
Animals become part of our family life and give us their unconditional love and joy. However, along with the joy of owning a pet comes the responsibility of caring for it. Therefore, in addition to providing a safe and clean environment for your furry friends, you should put the above tips into practice to prevent disease and improve their quality of life.
All cited sources were thoroughly reviewed by our team to ensure their quality, reliability, currency, and validity. The bibliography of this article was considered reliable and of academic or scientific accuracy.
- Day, M. J., Horzinek, M. C., Schultz, R. D., & Squires, R. A. (2016). GUIDELINES FOR THE VACCINATION OF DOGS AND CATS. Journal of Small Animal Practice, 57. https://wsava.org/global-guidelines/vaccination-guidelines/
- Wernimont, S., Suchodolski, J. S., Radosevich, J., et al. (2020). The effects of nutrition on the gastrointestinal microbiome of cats and dogs: impact on health and disease. Frontiers in Microbiology, 11. Recuperado de: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmicb.2020.01266/full
- Westgarth, C., Christley, R. M., & Christian, H. E. (2014). How might we increase physical activity through dog walking?: A comprehensive review of dog walking correlates. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity, 11(1), 1-14. https://ijbnpa.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/1479-5868-11-83
This text is provided for informational purposes only and does not replace consultation with a professional. If in doubt, consult your specialist.